<h2>(D) is the correct option </h2>
Explanation:
- Both the stapedius and tensor tympani are striated muscles
- The stapedius is about 6 mm in length, arises from the pyramidal process and the tendon attaches to the posterior neck of the stapes
- The stapedius is a muscle with a high oxidative capacity
- The tensor tympani is about 25 mm in length, the muscle is not as strong as the stapedius, and the tendon also contains more elastic tissue and fat
- The tensor tympani courses through a bony canal in the wall of the anterior middle ear, and attaches to the neck of the manubrium
- The tensor tympani and stapedius muscles are protective reflexes
- They reduce the amount of sound that gets into the inner ear
- They are somewhat similar to the blink reflex thus they can be triggered by loud noise, and when they go off, both ears can be involved
- If stapedius and tensor tympani muscles is not present then loud sounds would cause the ossicles to move too much, potentially causing damage to the inner ear
Metabolic acidosis is when the kidneys produce too much hydrogen or retain too much hydrogen which leads to an increase in carbonic acid production. Or the kidneys excrete too much base.
<h3>What is metabolic acidosis?</h3>
- The primary function of the kidney is to purge toxins from the blood and convert waste products into urine.
- Around 160 grams of weight and one to one and a half litres of urine are excreted daily by each kidney.
- When the kidneys do not properly eliminate acids from the blood into the urine, renal tubular acidosis (RTA) ensues.
- The result is an excessively high blood acid level, or acidosis.
- While having some blood acid is natural, having too much acid can cause numerous biological functions to become unbalanced.
- When there is too much acid in the body's fluids, it is called acidosis.
- When your kidneys and lungs are unable to maintain a healthy pH level in your body, acidosis results.
- Acid is created by numerous bodily activities.
Learn more about kidney here:
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Answer:
Muscle tissue and neural tissue
Explanation:
Excitability refers to the ability of muscle and nerve cells of the respective tissues to respond to a stimulus and generate an action potential. Both muscle cells and neurons respond to a stimulus and convert it into the action potential.
Action potential refers to the electrical signal. Propagation of action potential along the membranes of these cells results in muscle contraction and functioning of neurons.
The membrane potential of these cells changes in response to the stimulus and the changed potential is propagated to the other cells.
Answer:
I think climate change can be either fake or real. I do believe temperatures are rising, but if you look at the history of the earth, it's gone through many ice ages and changes, so I would assume that it is no big deal. There is no evidence that temperatures are rising at a deadly rate, but weather has been unpredictable for a while now. Then again, these are my thoughts on climate change, so I'm not sure if I'm right or wrong. Hope I gave some useful information!
Explanation:
Answer: Auxins promote cell elongation and cell division in stems.
