Answer: There are many reasons for that:
- There was party stability, and the dominance of both Democrat and Republican parties was strong, which led to a big impact in the lives of millions of voters.
- The appearance of political machines, which were party organizations that incentivized people to join their party and increased their voter´s loyalty.
- Political machines became a central element of life for civilians.
- Political parties not only served the political needs of society, but also their needs for social services.
Measures that ensure equal opportunities for women in employment is called the B) Affirmative Action law. It ensures equal opportunities not for just women, but also minorities.