Answer:
1. Benny had 266 dollars to spend on 9 books. After buying them, he had 14 dollars. How much did each book cost?
The books cost $28 dollars each.
<em>how to calculate...</em>
<em>
$266 - $14 = $252
</em>
<em>
then take $252 divided by 9 = $ 28</em>
<em />
2. Oceanside Bike Rental Shop charges 14 dolars plus 9 dollars an hour for renting a bike. Sally paid 86 dollars to rent a bike. How many hours did she pay to have the bike checked out?
8 hours
how to calculate...
take 86 - 14 = 72
then 72 divided 9 = 8 hours
3. The sum of three consecutive numbers is 132. What is the smallest of the three numbers?
43 is the smallest of the 3 numbers
<em>calculation...</em>
<em>x + (x+1) + (x+2) = 132</em>
<em>3x + 3 = 132 -3</em>
<em>3x=129
</em>
<em>x=129/3
</em>
<em>
x=43 (answer for the 1st number)</em>
<em>43+1=44 (answer for the 2nd number)</em>
<em>43+2=45 (answer for the 3rd number)</em>
add them all to make sure they equal to 132
<em>43+44+45=132
</em>
<em>132=132</em>
4. Sandy sold half of her comic books and then bought 8 more. She now has 16. How many did she begin with?
x= how many Sandy started with
<em>1/2 x + 8 = 16</em>
<em>1/2x = 16 - 8</em>
<em>1/2x = 8 * 2</em>
x = 16 comics books
Step-by-step explanation:
Maybe it is $9.00
2 x 9 = 18
$2 per inch
18 divided by 2
$9.00?
The answer to the questions of volumes are given as follows
a) 
b) 
c)
d)
Generally, the questions are mathematically solved below

a) x-axis
if $y=4, x=16, x=0$
Using disk method




b) line y=4
if x=0, y=0 ;

Using shell method


![v=2 \pi\left[\frac{4 y^{3}}{3}-\frac{y^{4}}{4}\right]_{0}^{4} \\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%3D2%20%5Cpi%5Cleft%5B%5Cfrac%7B4%20y%5E%7B3%7D%7D%7B3%7D-%5Cfrac%7By%5E%7B4%7D%7D%7B4%7D%5Cright%5D_%7B0%7D%5E%7B4%7D%20%5C%5C)
![v=\frac{2 \pi}{12}[1024-768] \\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%3D%5Cfrac%7B2%20%5Cpi%7D%7B12%7D%5B1024-768%5D%20%5C%5C)


c) y-axis
0 ≤ y ≤ 4
x=y^2
Using disk method
volume



d) line x=-1
y=√x, y=4, x=0
0 ≤ x ≤ 6
Using shell method
volume is


![V=2 \pi\left[\frac{x^{3 / 2}}{3 / 2}+\frac{x^{5 / 2}}{5 / 2}\right]_{0}^{16} \\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V%3D2%20%5Cpi%5Cleft%5B%5Cfrac%7Bx%5E%7B3%20%2F%202%7D%7D%7B3%20%2F%202%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7Bx%5E%7B5%20%2F%202%7D%7D%7B5%20%2F%202%7D%5Cright%5D_%7B0%7D%5E%7B16%7D%20%5C%5C)
![V=2 \pi\left[2 / 3 \cdot\left(4^{2}\right)^{3 / 2}+2 / 5\left(4^{2}\right)^{5 / 2}\right] \\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V%3D2%20%5Cpi%5Cleft%5B2%20%2F%203%20%5Ccdot%5Cleft%284%5E%7B2%7D%5Cright%29%5E%7B3%20%2F%202%7D%2B2%20%2F%205%5Cleft%284%5E%7B2%7D%5Cright%29%5E%7B5%20%2F%202%7D%5Cright%5D%20%5C%5C)





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1/4
if 3/4 cyclists finish then that leaves 1/4 of the group that did not finish