The answer: The president
B.Created the political party system
The Silk Road passed through 43 countries
Christian monks lead a life away from the average society which is based on the spiritual disciplines of obedience, silence, vigils, good works, fasting, chastity, confession and prayer. This pillars of God oriented behavior make them have an inner existence instead of being in touch with the corruptions of the ordinary world.
Noviolent Resistance or NVR is the practice of achieving goals such as social change through symbolic protests, civil disobedience, economic or political noncooperation, satyagraha, or other methods, without using violence.
So I would say that the main goal of nonviolent resistance is D) that both the oppressor and the oppressed recognize their common human bond.