<span>Cytotoxic t-cell subpopulations are specialized to combat intracellular pathogens, whereas helper t-cell subpopulations are specialized to combat extracellular pathogens.
</span>Cytotoxic t-cell are CD8+ cells. Cytotoxic t-cell uses granzymes to <span>kill </span><span>intracellular bacteria, that lives in the cytosol such as viruses. They identify the pathogen forgein peptids that are bounded to MHC-I on the cell surface.
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cd4+ T helper (Th) cells include Th1, Th2, and Th17 cells. They contribute to aliergic reactions and fighting extracellular parasites.
I believe that the correct answer would be Radioactive Dating of each layer because it give a precise age based on the amount of radioactive decay the rock releases over time
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Answer: To be produced by meiosis
Explanation:
Answer:
Intervertebral foramen
Explanation:
These structures are found in between pairs of vertebrae and not only do spinal nerves pass through them, the spinal artery, veins, and transforaminal ligaments do too. While the spinal cord passes through the vertebral foramen, the spinal nerves exit and enter the spine through these intervertebral foramen to 'serve' the rest of the body.
<span>One of the more common mistakes in developing competency modeling is Simply making a list of positive attributes.
</span>A competency<span> framework defines the knowledge, skills, and attributes needed for people within an organization. </span>Positive attributes include honesty, happiness, respectfulness, discipline, and flexibility.