Answer:
Railroads provided fresh supplies of arms, men, equipment, horses, and medical supplies on a direct route to where armies were camped. The railroad was also put to use for medical evacuations, transporting wounded soldiers to better medical care.
Explanation:
Answer:
We are going to discuss about two influential figures of progressive era: Theodore Roosevelt and Jane Addams.
Explanation:
From 1890 until the 1920s, American history witnessed a phase called the progressive period saw a combination of social and political change that aimed to reduce inequality, corruption, and initiate reforms that would make society more equitable.
Theodore Roosevelt served as the president of the United States (1901-09), was a prominent Progressive Period political figure. he was known for his stand against corruption and the control of monopoly of the corporations. In U.S. civil service and industrial sectors, Roosevelt confronted fraud and patronage systems. As President, he has been active in the signing of laws aimed at progressive ideals.
Jane Addams was one of the social reformers during the progressive period with the most influence. She was known for her role as an activist, social worker, and a pioneer in the women's suffrage movement. Her thoughts on concrete changes to strengthen the family, the local communities and the country have been influential. She is regarded as the founder of social work in the United States and received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1931 for her work on emphasizing peace and international affairs.
The current industrial process is similar to the processes of the Industrial Revolution in the use of machines for production.
The differences are related to current technological advances, such as the increase in machine automation and industrial communication.
<h3 /><h3>What was the Industrial Revolution?</h3>
It was a change that first occurred in Europe and spread throughout the world, generating changes in the manufacture of goods, with the substitution of an agrarian economy for a manufacturing one, with the use of machines and new means of transport.
Therefore, the Industrial Revolution was a factor that consolidated capitalism, by increasing production and the efficiency of companies.
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On this day in 1919, President Woodrow Wilson attends the Paris Peace Conference that would formally end World War I and lay the groundwork for the formation of the League of Nations.
Wilson envisioned a future in which the international community could preempt another conflict as devastating as the First World War and, to that end, he urged leaders from France, Great Britain and Italy to draft at the conference what became known as the Covenant of League of Nations. The document established the concept of a formal league to mediate international disputes in the hope of preventing another world war.
Once drawn, the world’s leaders brought the covenant to their respective governing bodies for approval. In the U.S., Wilson’s promise of mutual guarantees of political independence and territorial integrity to great and small states alike rankled the isolationist Republican majority in Congress. Republicans resented Wilson’s failure to appoint one of their representatives to the peace delegation and an equally stubborn Wilson refused his opponents’ offers to compromise. Wary of the covenant’s vague language and potential impact on America’s sovereignty, Congress refused to adopt the international agreement for a League of Nations.
At a stalemate with Congress, President Wilson embarked on an arduous tour across the country to sell the idea of a League of Nations directly to the American people. He argued that isolationism did not work in a world in which violent revolutions and nationalist fervor spilled over international borders and stressed that the League of Nations embodied American values of self-government and the desire to settle conflicts peacefully.
The tour’s intense schedule cost Wilson his health. During the tour he suffered persistent headaches and, upon his return to Washington, he suffered a stroke. He recovered and continued to advocate passage of the covenant, but the stroke and Republican Warren Harding’s election to the presidency in 1921 effectively ended his campaign to get the League of Nations ratified. The League was eventually created, but without the participation of the United States.
