Ionic bonds result when electrons are tranfered between atoms. Covalent bonds result when valence electrons are shared between atoms. You should be able to identify whether an ionic or covalent bond is being formed between atoms.
Answer:
100,000
Explanation:
pH of coffee = 5
pH of solution = 10
Concentration of H+ ions between successive pH values are in multiples of 10
Hence, the pH difference :
pH of solution - pH of coffee
(10 - 5) = 5
Hence, difference in H+ ions will be :
10^5 = 10*10*10*10*10 = 100,000 times
I believe the inability to make saliva would affect digestion drastically. The first phase in the process of digestion comes with saliva - it breaks down some substances in your mouth, because it contains amylase which helps during this process. If it weren't for saliva, you probably wouldn't even be able to swallow food - and even if you did, it would be almost impossible to break it down in your body.
Gene. A segment of a DNA molecule that codes for a particular protein and determines the traits of the individual. A gene is the basic unit of heredity in a living organism
Hope it helps!
