Answer is c. If one essential nutrient within an ecosystem runs out, primary productivity will be limited
According to Vitousek et al., 2010, nutrient limitation defined as meaningful additions of an essential element in biologically available forms which increases the rate of primary productivity or increase in the biomass in an ecosystem. Alternately, nutrient limitation may also explained as when the supply of one essential nutrient of the ecosystem runs out the primary productivity of the plants will be limited.
That is called Urogenital myiasis which is a parasitic infestation. These flies are in the Diptera species group and the cause of this myiasis is from the eggs and larvae of this species (fly).
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- Dotz
Answer: population density
Explanation:
I believe it's aerobic exercise.
