Answer:
Capitalism is an economic system based on investing money in the expectation of making a profit. The means of production are usually privately owned by private entrepreneurs who often use wage labor to create added value. In doing so, they enjoy a great deal of legal freedom to dispose of these means, free enterprise production. This freedom also means that there is competition, which means that entrepreneurs have an interest in increasing the efficiency of their company. Hence, the capital owner will not fully consume the profit but reinvest in the business and capital accumulation takes place. The distribution of products is regulated by the market, in which the role of the government is, in principle, limited to that of market master.
Economic Order Quantity is the optimal level of inventory where the inventory costs are the minimum. EOQ = (2AO/H)^(1/2).
<h3>What is
Economic Order Quantity?</h3>
Companies determine their ideal order size by performing a calculation known as the economic order quantity (EOQ), which enables them to meet demand without going overboard. To reduce holding costs and surplus inventory, inventory managers calculate EOQ.
The order size that minimizes the overall holding costs as well as ordering expenses in inventory management is referred to as the "economic order quantity," or "economic buying quantity." One of the first traditional production scheduling models is this one.
The following is the EOQ formula. EOQ is equal to the square root of 2 times demand times ordering cost)/carrying cost. Demand. The EOQ's assumptions state that the demand is unchanged. How much stock is used annually or how many goods are sold annually is the measure of demand.
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When there prices rise because of an increase in aggregate spending not fully matched by an increase in aggregate output, then, an economy is experiencing a Demand-pull inflation.
The Demand-pull inflation is the type of inflation experienced as a result of an imbalance in aggregate supply and demand, thus, the prices go up because of aggregate demand which outweighs the aggregate supply.
Therefore, the Option C is correct because when there prices rise because of an increase in aggregate spending not fully matched by an increase in aggregate output, then, an economy is experiencing a Demand-pull inflation.
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Kei·ret·su
kāˈretso͞o/
noun
(in Japan) a conglomeration of businesses linked together by cross-shareholdings to form a robust corporate structure.