What does the slope of a line represent?
2 answers:
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Answer:
a) not proportional
b) proportional; k =
Step-by-step explanation:
a) for any proportional equation, the line must pass through the origin. The equation in a) is y = 4x + 1, and the '+1' is the y-intercept. This means that the line does not pass through the origin, so x and y cannot increase by the same amount (i.e. they are not proportional).
Another way to determine this is is to use the y = kx base. If you have an equation that fits that it's likely proportional.
Here, if the equation was only y = 4x then it'd be proportional because u can see that k = 4. This is not the equation though, and the 4x + 1 doesn't fit to the y = kx formula so it can't be proportional.
b) straight away you can see that there's no 'c' term (y = mx + c) which means the y-intercept is 0, so the line passes through the origin. While this does not immediately mean the line is proportional, you can make sure that it is by checking it fits with the y = kx equation.
y = -(3/5)x fits with y = kx, with k being -3/5
Answer:
perimeter of the shaded region = 88 +44+28 =160 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
perimeter of shaded region = length AO + arc OB + arc AB
length AO = radius of bigger circle
radius of bigger circle = OX + OB = 2×radius of smaller circle = 2×14 cm = 28 cm
therefore AO = 28 cm
length of arc oB= half of circumference of smaller circle = ×14 = 44 cm
length of arc ab = half of circumference of bigger circle = ×28 =
×28= 88
therefore perimeter of the shaded region = 88 +44+28 =160 cm
area of the shaded region = half of area of bigger circle - half of area of smaller circle
=
=
solving we gen area of shaded region = 924