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matrenka [14]
4 years ago
7

_____ are two or more elements that have been chemically combined. mixtures compounds atoms colloids

Chemistry
2 answers:
Anna007 [38]4 years ago
5 0

Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When two or more atoms of different elements are chemically combined together in similar composition then the product formed is known as a compound.

For example, NaCl is an ionic compound.

Mixture is the substance in which two or more different components are mixed together in different composition. Components of a mixture never combine chemically.

For example, mud in water is a mixture.

Atom is defined as a single molecule of an element. For example, Na (sodium) atom.

A colloid is defined as a mixture in which insoluble particles are microscopically dispersed and suspended throughout another substance.

For example, milk is a colloid.

Therefore, we can conclude that compounds are two or more elements that have been chemically combined.

Ulleksa [173]4 years ago
3 0
The answer is compound. 

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Certain crops require a specific amount of annual rainfall to be successful. Which statement explains why coconut palm trees are
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Because there is a lot of rain, it is a tropical area and has a tropical climate.

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7 0
3 years ago
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At equilibrium, ________. At equilibrium, ________. all chemical reactions have ceased the rate constants of the forward and rev
balandron [24]

Answer:

<em>At equilibrium, the rate of the forward, and the reverse reactions are equal.</em>

Explanation:

In an equilibrium chemical reaction, the rate of forward reaction, is equal to the rate of reverse reaction. Note that the reactions does not cease at equilibrium, but rather, the reactants are converted to product, at the same rate at which the product is also being converted into the reactants in the reaction. When chemical equilibrium is reached, a careful calculation of the value of equilibrium constant is approximately equal to 1.

NB: If the value of equilibrium constant is far far greater than 1, then the reaction will favors more of the forward reaction, and if far far less than 1, the reaction will favor more of the reverse reaction.

6 0
3 years ago
0.632 mole of carbon dioxide is produced in a chemical reaction at STP. What
levacccp [35]

Answer:

V = 14.2 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Moles of CO₂ = 0.632 mol

Temperature = standard = 273 K

Pressure = standard = 1 atm

Volume of gas = ?

Solution;

Formula:

PV = nRT

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K

Now we will put the values in formula.

V = nRT/P

V = 0.632 mol ×0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 273 K / 1 atm

V = 14.2 L/ 1

V = 14.2 L

6 0
4 years ago
The atomic number of krypton (Kr) is 36, and its mass number is 84. How many neutrons does it have?
AleksAgata [21]

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3 0
3 years ago
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The element chlorine has two stable isotopes, chlorine-35 with a mass of 34.97 amu and chlorine-37 with a mass of 36.95 amu. Fro
sergejj [24]

<u>Answer: </u>One isotope has a percentage abundance of 75.75 % and the percentage abundance of another isotope is 24.24%.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given the two stable isotopes of chlorine with their respective masses. The average atomic mass of chlorine is also given.

Average atomic mass of chlorine = 35.45 amu.

Let us assume the fractional abundance of one isotope be 'x' and the fractional abundance for another isotope will be (1 - x) because the total fractional abundance is always equal to 1.

  • For Chlorine-35 isotope:

Fractional abundance = x

Mass = 34.97 amu

  • For Chlorine-37 isotope:

Fractional abundance = 1 - x

Mass = 36.95 amu

The formula for the calculation of average atomic mass is given by:

\text{Average atomic mass }=\sum_{i=1}^n\text{(Atomic mass of an isotopes)}_i\times \text{(Fractional abundance})_i

Putting values in above equation, we get:

35.45=34.97(x)+36.95(1-x)\\\\35.45=34.97x+36.95-36.95\\\\-1.5=-1.98x\\\\x=\frac{-1.5}{-1.98}=0.7575

1-x=1-0.7575=0.2424

Converting these two fractional abundances into percentage abundances by multiplying it with 100.

x=0.7575\times 100=75.75\%\\\\1-x=0.2424\times 100=24.24\%

Hence, one isotope has a percentage abundance of 75.75 % and the percentage abundance of another isotope is 24.24%.

7 0
3 years ago
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