The investigation using solid and liquid water to show that thermal energy is not the same as temperature is:
- Place a glass of water and a lake and both should be at the same temperature, find out if do they have the same amount of total thermal energy.
<h3>What is the response to the experiment above?</h3>
The response is No, because the lake is known to have a lot more particles than the glass of water and so they will not have the same thermal energy.
Note that the temperature is seen as the an average and thermal energy is seen to be the total. A glass of water can be able to have the same temperature as what we call Lake Superior, but the lake has a lot of thermal energy due to the fact that the lake has a lot of water molecules.
So the investigation using solid and liquid water to show that thermal energy is not the same as temperature is Place a glass of water and a lake and both should be at the same temperature, find out if do they have the same amount of total thermal energy.
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The term formula units means molecules.
Then, what you are looking for is the mass in 4.59*10^24 molecules.
The procedure involves to convert the 4.59 * 10^24 molecules into moles and use the molar mass of the sodium chloride.
1) Number of moles = 4.59 * 10^24 molecules / (6.02 * 10^23 molecules/mol) = 7.62 mol
2) Molar mass of NaCl = 22.99 g/mol + 35.45 g/mol = 58.44 g/mol
3) mass of NaCl = molar mass * number of moles = 58.44 g/mol * 7.62 mol = 445.31 g of NaCl
Answer: 445.31 g of NaCl.
Answer:
ELEMENTS
COMPOUNDS
Elements are made up of one kind of atoms.
Compounds are made up of two or more kinds of atoms.
Elements cannot be broken down into simpler substances by any physical or chemical method.
Compounds can be broken down into simpler substances by chemical methods.
Elements have their own set of properties.
Properties of a compound differ from those of their elements.
Examples: Hydrogen, Oxygen
Examples: Water, Sodium chloride
The labeled diagram is given in the image attached.
As it can be seen from the image that freezing is when energy is removed from the system at 0 ⁰ while melting is when energy is added at 0⁰.
Also when energy is added at 100⁰C, it causes boiling while when it is removed at 100⁰C, it causes condensation.
Melting point of water is 0⁰C while boiling point is 100⁰C
Answer:
The main function of the cell membrane is to protect the cell from the outer environment.