This law states that whenever energy is transformed, some of it must be degraded into a less useful form and this explains why energy is never 100% efficient. <3
Number of individuals of the species in the area. For example a school of fish requires a large amount of individuals to avoid inbreeding. A species that is very imbred is the Northern Elephant seal, having originated from a few select individuals after being nearly driving to extinction. Although these seals have made a meraculous recovery, they suffer from their inbreeding with damage to their spines and cateracts.
Spores, Fission, vegetative reproduction, Budding, fragmentation.
Answer:
A. Radiant energy from the sun, which transforms into chemical energy