Usually the answer will be Conservatism. An extreme form of conservatism is often called fundamentalism and is based on dogmas that are not to be questioned.
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This illustrates "inattentional blindness".
Inattentional blindness which is otherwise called perceptual blindness is a mental absence of consideration that isn't related with any vision deformities or shortages. It might be additionally characterized as the occasion in which an individual neglects to see an unexpected stimulus that is on display. Inattentional blindness basically implies that you miss something directly before you.
The Vice President's Job: The only duty the U.S. Constitution assigns the Vice President is to act as presiding officer of the Senate. But the Vice President also serves as ceremonial assistant to the President and is an important part of the President's administration.
According to Merton's typology of prejudice and discrimination, Xavier is an unprejudiced nondiscriminator, whereas Reuben is a prejudiced nondiscriminator.
<h3>Unprejudiced vs. Prejudiced</h3>
Xavier and Reuben cannot be accused of discrimination of African Americans since they both accept them in their chess club. However, there is a big difference between Xavier and Reuben, even if their behavior is the same.
Xavier truly believes African Americans are as intelligent as white Americans, which means he is unprejudiced. Reuben, on the other hand, does not hold the same belief. He is prejudiced against African Americans, thinking they have weak cognitive abilities.
Therefore, even though both can be considered nondiscriminators, Xavier is unprejudiced, whereas Reuben is prejudiced.
Learn more about nondiscriminators here:
brainly.com/question/13782165
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