Answer:
It's a little difficult to see the difference between the finch 1 and finch 2 population lines, but their trends should match those of the food. This answer is assuming the finch 1 population aligns with the seeds line and the finch two population lines up with the fruit line: <u>The finch 1 population has a beak adapted to eating seeds and the finch 2 population has a beak better adapted to eating fruit</u>
Explanation:
Since we are given data for both the food source and the finch population, the answer will most likely reflect that. Therefore eliminating choices A (disease) and C (feathers). Again, this answer is assuming the finch 1 population aligns with the seeds line and the finch two population lines up with the fruit line. The lines for the finch population will match with the availability of food, so less seeds mean less finch 1 and when the amount of seeds rise up you can see the population of finch 1 also rises.
Answer:
The circulatory and respiratory systems interact to transport carbon dioxide to the lungs, where it is expelled from the body.
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide produced by the cells and tissues during cellular respiration is removed from the body through the interaction of the circulatory and respiratory system. The medium of transport of carbon dioxide is the blood which carries to the lungs, where it is expelled from the body in ordernto maintain homeostasis in the body.
Carbon dioxide molecules are transported in the blood from body tissues to the lungs in three ways:
1. Dissolution directly into the blood - due to its greater solubility in blood than oxygen, carbon dioxide is dissolved in blood plasma. On reaching the lungs, it leaves the blood by diffusion and is then expelled out of the body.
2. Binding to hemoglobin - carbon dioxide binds reversibly with haemoglobin in the red blood cells to form a molecule called carbaminohemoglobin. When it reaches the lungs, the carbon dioxide freely dissociate from the hemoglobin and is expelled from the body.
3. Carried as a bicarbonate ion - the majority of carbon dioxide molecules are carried as part of the bicarbonate buffer system. In this system, carbon dioxide diffuses into the red blood cells. The enzyme carbonic anhydrase within the red blood cells quickly converts the carbon dioxide into carbonic acid (H2CO3) which then dissociates into bicarbonate and hydrogen ions. The bicarbonate ions leaves the red blood cells in exchange for chloride ions in the plasma. The bicarbonate ions then travel in plasma to the lungs, where they enter the red blood cells again. It combines with hydrogen ions from the haemoglobin to form carbonic acid. Carbonic anhydrase breaks carbonic acid down into water and carbon dioxide which is then expelled from the lungs.
The use of more resources lead to a decrease in resources, therefore the need for more resources. More people means the more need for shelter. More people means more industrialisation to provide for the needs and wants of life.
They showed how organic molecules could be made from Earth's early atmosphere.
