Answer:
Stomata - specialized cells that contract and expand to open or close pores for gas exchange. Stomata can adjust to temperature, staying closed when temperatures are hot and dry to prevent gas and water loss.
Explanation:
Stomata (singular stoma) are pores found in the epidermis of plant leaves. Stomata open and close in response to the change in structure of two guard cells either side of the pore opening. When the guard cells are turgid, the stomata open, when they are flaccid, they are closed.
This functions to permit gas exchange while preventing the loss of water, especially during hot, dry weather. The stomata can only open when the guard cells are turgid, pulling the stomata apart.
Answer:
The correct answer is A. Sexual reproduction produces a greater variation in offspring.
Explanation:
- B is wrong because in sexual reproduction there are two organisms involved who combine their DNA, therefore resulting in non-identical offsprings.
- C is wrong because sexual reproduction requires the two organisms involved to exchange DNA's whereas asexual reproduction involves only one organism which only copies it's own DNA for reproduction.
- D is wrong because there are no risks as genetic defects and no need to seek a mate or it is easier than sexual reproduction which results in lower risks for the parents in asexual reproduction.
- E is wrong because asexual production is a more efficient procedure and results in a faster growing population because there is no need to search a mate.
- The answer is A because in sexual reproduction, two different DNA's from both parents get combined resulting in more variation in offspring. In asexual reproduction, there is only one set of DNA which does not allow the gene's to mix, causing a less diverse offspring.
Answer:
This means that the alleles are co-dominant.
Explanation:
However, calico cats are calico for a different reason. The reason calico cats are two different colors is due to something called X inactivation. In females, cells only need one X chromosome, so each cell independently chooses an X to inactivate. The inactivated X chromosome is called a Barr body.
So, the calico pattern appears in female cats because the color gene is located on the x chromosome and depending on which chromosome you inactivate, that cell will express a different color. This is also why you only find female calico cats.
Answer:
The processing of what requires the most amount of energy from the body is metabolism.
Explanation:
metabolism is the chemical reactions in the body's cells that change this food into energy.
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Gametes are formed after the cell reproduction process mitosis.
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