Enzymes are catalysts that speed up chemical reactions in the human body.
<h3>What do you mean by Catalysts?</h3>
Catalysts may be defined as those substances that enhance the rate of chemical reactions without being consumed in them.
Enzymes are also considered as catalysts in the body of living organisms. Basically, enzymes are proteins that assist in the speeding up of any chemical reaction in living entities.
Therefore, enzymes are catalysts that speed up chemical reactions in the human body.
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C. Mutagens causes mutations.
Answer:
functional groups
Explanation:
Functional groups are molecules with specific atoms and have their own chemical properties when attached to some other substances. Glucose is a simple sugar and has an aldehyde group (CHO) as its functional group. The presence of CHO in it makes it be present in food without any harmful impacts. On the other hand, hexanoic acid has COOH (carboxylic group) as its functional group. COOH group has a tendency to donate its protons and become ionized. It is toxic as it is reactive and tends to affect the pH of the food or solution in which it is present.
Arthritis
Arthritis is a joint disorder in
which there is inflammation of one or more joints. Arthritis is frequently accompanied by joint
pain. There are many types of arthritis and over 100 have been identified. The causes
of arthritis include injury, metabolic abnormalities, hereditary factors,
effect of infections, and a misdirected immune system. Arthritis is mostly
common among women and occurs as people get older. Severe arthritis can result
in chronic pain, inability to do daily activities and can cause difficulty in walking.