<u>Answer:
</u>
The one issue dealing with the government that matters to me the most is that of its formation itself. That is because who is in power would determine which side would the decisions of the government be inclined towards.
<u>Explanation:
</u>
- Different parties bear different ideologies that they believe is the best to run the country. These ideologies are presented by them in the best manner possible to attract and influence the voters.
- The parties try to work towards bringing their ideology into reality after they get the mandate. Thus, the issue dealing with the government that matters to me the most is that who is in the power
Answer:
Optimism bias.
Explanation:
The concept of optimism bias was developed by Weinstein in 1980 while researching on college students. It is also known as 'mistaken beliefs'.
Optimism bias can be defined as a cognitive bias, according to which a person tends to believe that the chance of experiencing negative events is less or low and chances of experiencing positive events are high for them in comparison to their peers.
There are pros and cons to such types of beliefs as people are less likely to assess any risk which will lead them to poor decision making. Though, optimism bias can also help to build self-esteem.
<u>In the given case, when people compare themselves with their peers and believe that the probability of negative experience in their life is less and positive experience is high is </u><u>due to optimism bias</u>.
When exposed to smoke, hydrogen cyanide may play a role in rendering firemen and bystanders incapable of performing self-rescue.
HCN is a toxin that spreads throughout the body; it is hazardous because it inhibits cytochrome oxidase, which stops cells from using oxygen. Loss of awareness, respiratory arrest, and finally death arise from inhibition of the last stage of electron transport in brain cells.
Higher HCN exposures cause cardiovascular collapse, tremors, cardiac arrhythmia (which may not manifest for two to three weeks after the fire exposure), coma, respiratory depression, and respiratory arrest. Inhaling minute concentrations of hydrogen cyanide can result in headaches, weakness, nausea, and vomiting. Larger doses might result in fainting, convulsions, gasping, fast pulse, irregular heartbeat, and even death. In general, the severity of the symptoms increases with the seriousness of the exposure.
Learn more about hydrogen cyanide:
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Answer:
The answer is bottom-up processing.
Explanation:
This process refers to analysing and interpreting information based on its raw presentation. An example is looking at a picture, which the brain later interprets as a puppy. On the other hand, <u>top-down</u> processing involves <u>context based cues</u>; the brain interprets the information based on expectations.
Answer:b. agenda setting
Explanation:
Media takes action when there are major new that are taking place throughout the world and people always need to know what is happening through media
It can be the President of the United States announcing what has happened in a particular region or state anything that affect the people they need to be provided with facts in order to grasp what is actual happening around them.
Something may be missed or ignore which is why agenda setting is crucial.
Agenda setting focuses on crucial issues to concentrate on for the public news,it deals with delivering what is relevant to people
The agenda setting theory is based two assumptions.
- The first one is that the media may adjust the news rather than reporting real news
- The second one is that the issue overemphasized by the media may seem more vital than it is
Types of Agenda Setting
There are three types of agenda setting:
- There is public agenda setting which focuses on crucial issues to be reported decided by the public.
- Media agenda setting defines viatal stories that need to be covered defined by the media
- Policy agenda setting is defined by both the public and the media which impact public policy makers