Ans: Radiocarbon dating uses carbon isotopes.
Radiocarbon dating relies on the carbon isotopes carbon-14 and carbon-12. Scientists are looking for the ratio of those two isotopes in a sample. Most carbon on Earth exists as the very stable isotope carbon-12, with a very small amount as carbon-13.
The right answer for the question that is being asked and shown above is that: "Archimedes' principle." The pressure of a gas will increase as the volume of the container decreases, provided temperature does not change. This statement is called <span>Archimedes' principle</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Between two spheres of equal masses having equal radius , the one which is hollow will have less moment of inertia and therefore less radius of gyration ( k )
When they are allowed to roll over an inclined plane , they will have acceleration as follows
a = gsinθ / ( 1 + k²/r²)
For hollow sphere , k is less . therefore denominator is less and acceleration is more.
in other words , hollow sphere will have greater acceleration . So it will reach the bottom of an inclined surface in lesser time if allowed to roll over it .
This is how we can identify a hollow sphere without breaking it open .
Answer:
v_avg = 2.9 cm/s
Explanation:
The average velocity of the object is the sum of the distance of all its trajectories divided the time:

x_all is the total distance traveled by the object. In this case you have that the object traveled in the first trajectory 165cm-15cm = 150cm, and in the second one, 165cm - 25cm = 140cm
Then, x_all = 150cm + 140cm = 290cm
The average velocity is, for t = 100s

hence, the average velocity of the object in the total trajectory traveled is 2.9 cm/s
Answer: (a) α = 
(b) For r≤R: B(r) = μ_0.
For r≥R: B(r) = μ_0.
Explanation:
(a) The current I enclosed in a straight wire with current density not constant is calculated by:

where:
dA is the cross section.
In this case, a circular cross section of radius R, so it translates as:




For these circunstances, α = 
(b) <u>Ampere's</u> <u>Law</u> to calculate magnetic field B is given by:
μ_0.
(i) First, first find
for r ≤ R:





Calculating B(r), using Ampere's Law:
μ_0.
.μ_0
B(r) =
.μ_0
B(r) =
.μ_0
For r ≤ R, magnetic field is B(r) =
.μ_0
(ii) For r ≥ R:

So, as calculated before:

I
Using Ampere:
B.2.π.r = μ_0.I
B(r) =
.μ_0
For r ≥ R, magnetic field is; B(r) =
.μ_0.