Answer:
Shaun is using projection as a defense mechanism.
Explanation:
Defense mechanisms, just as the name states, are used when an individual is being confronted and this generates anxiety. In order to cope with that anxiety, the individual tends to make use of these as a protection or defense.
Projection is a defense mechanism in which an individual tries to <em>get rid of unwanted feelings and personal characteristics </em>and thus deposits or projects these <em>onto others</em>, in order to avoid hurting his/her self-image.
In this case, Shaun was confronted for his binge drinking and unable to cope with this, he projects onto his roommate and other individuals his age, saying they do it as well so he does not have to take the responsibility and doesn't have to <em>deal with the anxiety</em> the confrontation generated.
Possibly a loose pile of rocks? As it travels down a steep hill.
He was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease<span> 29 years old, in 1991.</span>
Regression is problematic for classical statistical tests that assume independently distributed errors.
Regression is a statistical technique that relates a dependent variable to one or more independent (explanatory) variables. A regression model can indicate whether an observed change in the dependent variable is associated with changes in one or more of the explanatory variables.
Regression comes from "regress", which comes from the Latin word "regresses" – (to return to something). In this sense, regression is a technique that allows us to move from chaotic and difficult-to-interpret data to a clearer and more meaningful model.
Regression analysis predicts a continuous dependent variable from a set of variables. Used when the independent variable. If your dependent variable is dichotomous, you should use logistic regression.
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Option C
The peer review process, in which scientists submit write-ups of their ideas and experiments to a set of colleagues who judge how good the ideas are before the ideas can be published, is: A useful and important, even if imperfect, mechanism of quality-control for the scientific literature
<u>Explanation:</u>
The peer-review practice endures to approve scholarly work, accommodates to enhance the worth of proclaimed research, and builds networking circumstances in research areas. Notwithstanding critiques, peer review is yet the unique internationally affirmed system for research validation.
Peer review guarantees that documents undergo a fair evaluation and skillful opinion, enabling scholars to develop their script and therefore high-quality experimental interpretation and articles to be proclaimed. It also encourages the browsers to believe the scientific uprightness of the report and to present notified declarations where peer reviewer comments are ready.