Macrophages as they are versatile cells which reside in the tissue
Answer: alleles
Explanation:
"An allele is a variant form of a gene. Genes come in different varieties, called alleles. Somatic cells contain two alleles for every gene, with one allele provided by each parent of an organism."- Nature .com
Answer:
"It is the enzyme that breaks down acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft, ending stimulation of the muscle fiber. -It is the type of receptor found in the motor end plate that binds acetylcholine, initiating an electrical impulse."
Explanation:
The mechanisms of reproductive isolation prevent the reproduction of two individuals from different species. The prezygotic mechanisms disrupt the stages of reproduction before the forming of the zygote or prevent the mating at the start, and the postzygotic mechanisms affect the stages of reproduction after the forming of the zygote.
So, the first and the third example (the urchins and the grasshoppers) show the prezygotic mechanism, as the two individuals are not able to mate or form a zygote.
The second and the fourth example ( zonkey and the death of a zygote) show the working of the postzygotic mechanisms, as the zygote is formed, but it seems to be inviable, and the zonkeys are sterile, preventing the individual to reproduce.
Wind produces the energy, initial motion and direction of the surface current of the ocean.A<span>n </span>ocean current<span> is a seasonal directed movement of seawater.
</span>Surface ocean<span> currents are primarily </span>affected<span> by </span>wind. The Gulf Stream is example of it. <span>Trade </span>winds<span> push </span>water<span> along the top of the </span>ocean<span> and this results in formation of surface currents.</span>
