A) In classical conditioning, we need the toddler (US) to discontinue running across a street (UR) by associating it with something unpleasant.
During conditioning, we can use shouting as a neutral stimulus. (NS) Every time the toddler approaches the street (US) it will be associated with yelling. The toddler will then respond to the yelling with fear. (UR)
After conditioning, the toddler will associate crossing the street with fear, without the presence of yelling. (CR)
This method has been proved to generate phobias.
B) When it comes to removing a phobia, it may require <em>systematic desensitization</em>, a type a behavioral therapy based off of classical conditioning. It aims to remove fear (UR)
When the child sees the dog (US) the child is fearful (UR) so we would need relaxation techniques. For example, sweets can be used as a positive reinforcement. (NS)
During conditioning, every time the child is placed with a friendly dog, the child is rewarded with sweets. With enough repetition, the child will willing interact with the dog; play time is the conditioned stimulus, and sense of well-being is the conditioned response.
Answer:
The desirable characteristics for the members of a contemporary constitutional convention would be:
Diplomatic
Analytic
Ethic
Environmentally oriented
Critic
Empathic
Professional
With a strong CV in public matters
Explanation:
The contemporary members of a constitutional convention would be diplomatic because this characteristic would allow them to debate, negotiate and agree without any conflict.
They should be analytic because they should evaluate all arguments, proposals and defy them with arguments, to see who has the reason.
They should be ethical because they should be unwavering about influences, bribes, and wrongdoings.
They should be empathic because they should have the ability to understand the other's point of view and help someone else.
They should be professional because that would allow them to have high levels of responsibility in their actions.
They should have a strong Cv in public matters because they should know everything about in bureaucracy, in the use of influences, and the opportunity areas of the system to improve it.
A central bank is a government-run organization that oversees the currency of a nation or a group of nations and regulates the money supply, or the total amount of money in circulation. Price stability is a primary goal for many central banks.
<h3>What is a central bank and what are its duties?</h3>
An independent national body known as a central bank manages monetary policy, oversees bank regulation, and offers financial services, such as economic research. Its objectives are to maintain low unemployment, avoid inflation, and stabilize the national currency.
<h3>Give an illustration of what a central bank is.</h3>
Economic and monetary policy, as well as the stability of the financial system, are under the control of central banks. These organizations determine interest rates and manage the nation's money supply. One of the world's most potent central banks is the U.S. Federal Reserve.
To Know more about central banks.
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Answer:
Open trade is particularly beneficial to the poor, because it reduces the cost of what they buy and raises the price of what they sell. As new research from the World Bank and the World Trade Organization makes clear, farmers and manufacturing workers earn more income when their products can reach overseas markets.
Answer:
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Explanation:
