Left
It's never going to be A. The spirits have worked all night to convince him of the exact opposite.
B: He doesn't think about other people and their values. Those whom he decides to make his friends already have those values (Fred, the Old Man who was collecting for Charity, Fred's Wife, Belle) or those who are in need of his generosity (which he will freely give and always hide where it came from)
C: Answer
D: He might do this later on, but for the present, we are more concerned about Scrooge the man, not Scrooge the benefactor.
Second
The quotation from Genesis talks about the penalty that God has inflicted on Adam because he and Eve ate the fruit from the forbidden tree. The penalty is not only severe, it is very complex in both origin and consequences. In short, Adam is doomed to a life of toil and misery.
In as you like it, the winter's wind is shown to be a cold devil. (In my part of the country (Western Canada) the speaker was talking about an east wind. There is nothing colder more penetrating than an east wind.) The wind is part of what we inherited from Adam.
I think the answer is clearly D
Third
By now, you should be able to answer this yourself. I could leave the whole thing to you, but I'll be generous enough to offer 3 choices. You pick one.
1. Oh a wonderful pudding ... Bob's thought is that it was the best thing that came out of their happy marriage.
2. Everyone had something to say about it. Keep reading.
3. Then all the cratchet family gathered around the hearth.
Those 3 and any others that you think may do. The whole scene is one of family and togetherness. Not an easy chore to choose. And if you have a choice, use it.
Right
You have to pick man against nature. He' in a burning building. What else but nature could create a runnaway fire.
Character vs. Self. He makes note of the fact that he should not be in the burning building.