The first answer is the right answer
Answer:
content; process
Explanation: Content theory
analyses what motivates people (e.g benefits they get from their work) while process theory explains how motivation is energised and sustained and what underlying thought processes influence an individual's behaviour regarding motivation.
Answer:
Manifest; latent.
Explanation:
The manifest and latent function are the social scientific concepts theorised by Robert K. Merton in 1949 in his book titled '<u>Social Theory and Social Structure.</u>'
Manifest functions can be defined as those functions that are performed intently and deliberately. The purpose of these actions is to benefit the society.
<u>In the given case, the first example, that is, Mr Jone's asking his students to study the effects of social media on public opinion is an example of manifest function. It is because the actions performed or ordered were given purposely and with the intent to study the effects of social media on public opinion. And the purpose of the study is to benefit the students to help them understand the psychological effect of social media and be aware of it. Thus, it is an example of a manifest function</u>.
Latent function, on the other hand, can be defined as those actions that are performed unintentionally and accidental. Still, the result of these actions benefits the society.
<u>The second example, in the given case, of some classmates becoming friends because of exchange of each other's Tweets is of the latent function. It is an example of a latent function because these actions were unintentional and accidental. They became friends while sharing each other's Tweets of the study which produce a result of benefit to the students as they got friends. Thus, it is an example of the latent function</u>.
So, the correct answers are manifest and latent.
Answer:
To remove irregularities imposed by the government and fight against wrong policies.
Explanation:
The basic goals of peasant resistance are to remove irregularities imposed by the government and fight against wrong policies. Sometimes the government made policies which are against of peasants so to reverse the decision of the government, peasant resistance occurs. The main aim of peasant resistance is to remove those policies which give harm to them economically
