Answer:
Intermittent reinforcement
Explanation:
Intermittent reinforcement refers to the part of the conditioning schedule where reward or reinforcement is not presented or delivered at every desired response. This conditioning schedule can be implemented due to different reasons but some of them can be that the desired response is a response leading to another desired outcome and the reward or reinforcement will be presented after getting and completion of the desired outcome in the following step. There can be other reasons as well based on the schedule prepared but the situation where reward or reinforcement is not presented or delivered at every desired response is called Intermittent reinforcement.
Assumptions and hypotheses are important in research as it is the foundation in proceeding to the research process. It is important in the experimental design as it guides you on what things should be done and how they should be done to reach a plausible conclusion.
Answer:
protection,access to food,comfort,
The Constitution authorizes Congress to regulate all commercial interactions between the States.