The value of the variable <em>x</em> can be determined using the circle theorem to
determine the angle formed by <em>x</em>.
The correct responses are;
Reasons:
(1) From circle theorem, we have;
- Equal chords subtends equal arcs and vice versa
- Equal chords subtend equal angles at the center of a circle
Therefore;
Angle subtended by
at center = Angle subtended by
at the center;
- Angle at the center = 2 × Angle at the circumference
Therefore;
Angle subtended by
at the circumference = Angle subtended by
at the circumference
Which gives;
(2)
given
Angle subtended by arc
at the center = x
Equal arcs subtend equal angles at the center of a circle.
Therefore;
Angle subtended by arc
at the center = x
Angle at center = 2 × angle at circumference
Therefore;
x = 2 × 50° = 100°
x = <u>100°</u>
(3)
given
By definition, we have;
Angle subtended by
at the center = 3 × Angle subtended by
at the center
According to circle theorem, we have;
Angle at the center = 2 × Angle at the circumference
Let <em>y</em> represent the angle subtended at the circumference by
, we have;
y = 20°
= 2·y
= 3 ×
= 3 × 2·y = 6·y
Therefore;
= 6 × 20° = 120°
= 120°
= 2·x
Therefore;
2·x = 120°

x = <u>60°</u>
Learn more circle theorems here:
brainly.com/question/16879446
Answer:
2
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
x = 16 and y = 121
Yes, its a long process.
Step-by-step explanation:
vertical angles are congruent given that: we do this
(4x-5)+(4x-5)+y+y=360
or
2(4x-5)+2y=360
divide both sides by 2
(4x-5)+y=180
distribute (there is an invisible 1 beside the parentheses of 4x-5)
4x-5+y=180
add 5 to both sides
4x+y = 185
subtract y from both sides
4x = 185-y
divide both sides by 4
x = (185-y)/4
note that (4x-5) is also EQUAL to (3x+11)
4x-5=3x+11
subtract 3x from both sides
x-5=11
add 5 to both sides
x = 16
Now that we know what x is, we can substitute it in the equation we got from 2(4x-5)+2y=360
Our equation was
x = (185-y)/4
16 = (185-y)/4
Multiply both sides by 4
64 = 185-y
Subtract 185 from both sides
-121=-y
multiply both sides by -1
121 = y
0----------5------7======================>
hope this helps
Answer:
$45.05
Step-by-step explanation:
Sale price of sweater is (1.00 - 0.15)($50), or 0.85($50) = $42.50. Nya has to pay 6% sales tax on this $42.50. Thus, the final amount due is
(1.00 + 0.06)($2.50) = $45.05