The answer is 1.France initially did not think the colonists could win, but after victories by the Continental army, it provided aid and signed a formal alliance.
Explanation:
The Battle of Saratoga (1777) was a major victory of the rebels and a turning point in the Revolutionary War. France was persuaded to join the colonists against Britain as a result.
“Brinkmanship” disputing over something to where the brink of war might happen but never engaging in battle For example, the Cuban missile crisis is an example of Brinkmanship
The first nation in Europe to give all men the right to vote was Great Britain, which operated under a relative democracy even with a monarch. France and Italy were directly ruled. <span />