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SIZIF [17.4K]
3 years ago
13

approximate the integral 0 to pi/2 xsin(x)dx by computing the Left and Right sums, using the parition (0, pi/6, pi/4, pi/3, pi/2

).
Mathematics
1 answer:
Ghella [55]3 years ago
3 0
Since we have partitions, our Δx will be the ; largest length of our partitions as the following: 

<span>π/6 - 0 = π/6 ===> largest </span>
<span>π/4 - π/6 = π/12 </span>
<span>π/3 - π/4 = π/12 </span>
<span>π/2 - π/3 = π/6 ===> largest </span>

<span>Δx = π/6 </span>

<span>Right hand sum: </span>

<span>π/2 </span>
<span>∫ xsin(x)dx ≈ [ f(π/6) * Δx + f(π/4) * Δx + f(π/3) * Δx + f(π/2) * Δx ] </span>
<span>0 </span>

<span>Δx * [ f(π/6) + f(π/4) + f(π/3) + f(π/2) ] </span>

<span>(π/6) * [ (π/6) * sin(π/6) + (π/4) * sin(π/4) + (π/3) * sin(π/3) + (π/2) * sin(π/2) ] </span>

<span>(π/6) * [ (π/6) * (1/2) + (π/4) * (√(2)/2) + (π/3) * (√(3)/2) + (π/2) * 1 ] </span>

<span>(π/6) * ( (π/12) + (π√(2)/8) + (π√(3)/6) + (π/2) ) ≈ 1.73 </span>

<span>Left hand sum: </span>

<span>Δx * [ f(0) + f(π/6) + f(π/4) + f(π/3) ] </span>

<span>(π/6) * [ 0 + (π/6) * sin(π/6) + (π/4) * sin(π/4) + (π/3) * sin(π/3) ] </span>

<span>(π/6) * [ (π/6) * (1/2) + (π/4) * (√(2)/2) + (π/3) * (√(3)/2) ] </span>

<span>(π/6) * ( (π/12) + (π√(2)/8) + (π√(3)/6) ) ≈ 0.903 </span>

<span>Actual : </span>

<span>π/2 </span>
<span>∫ xsin(x)dx = 1 </span>
<span>0 </span>
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