Answer:
The answer is: b
Explanation:
In long-run equilibrium, the long run aggregate demand curve and aggregate supply curve intersect where the marginal revenue (revenue derived from selling an additional unit) and marginal cost (cost incurred from producing) an additional unit) are equal. In the long-run equilibrium, this intersection occurs at the lowest point of the long-run average total cost curve (curve depicting the average cost per unit of production).
Holding all else constant, short run changes in the economy would not change the potential output levels. The long-run aggregate supply curve would remain fixed at the potential level of output. However, these changes: international tensions, corporate scandals and loss of confidence in policymakers would cause shifts in the aggregate demand curve since demand would be adversely affected.
Consumer confidence is the perspective or outlook that consumers have on the state of the economy. The destabilising factors given in this scenario would raise the levels of uncertainty and perceived risk, reducing the confidence levels of consumers and ultimately resulting in reduced demand. In long-run equilibrium, when demand is reduced, it is indicated by a leftward shift in the aggregate demand curve.
Answer: Mixed cost
Explanation:
The cost of the natural gas is a mixed cost. A mixed cost is the cost that combines two types of costs (fixed costs and variable costs). A mixed cost is made up of a fixed cost that doesn’t change when production volume changes and also the variable cost that changes when production volume changes.
Mixed costs are also known as semi variable cost. The natural gas is used constantly with the expense incurred on it continuous, therefore it's a fixed cost. Also, when there is no pizza, the usage of natural gas decreases so it's a variable cost. Since it has attribute of fixed and variable cost, it's a mixed cost.
Salutations!
Definition of unemployment insurance fund.
Unemployment insurance fund is a short term holiday, or consolation where workers do not work due to personal issues, such as: illness, family cases etc.
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The equilibrium price is $0.5 while the equilibrium quantity is 8.5
From the Demand data that we have in this question,
Slope = 3
Intercept = 10
The demand equation
D = -3p + 10
D = 10 - 3p
The supply data
Slope = 5
Intercept = 6
Supply equation
S = 6 + 5p
D = S
This is because at equilibrium, <u>supply = demand</u>
Therefore,
10-3P = 6+5P
collect like terms
10-6 = 3p+5p
4 = 8p
Divide through by 8

Equilibrium price = $0.5
The equilibrium quantity
D = 10 - 3*0.5
= 10-1.5
= 8.5
Therefore from the calculation, the equilibrium price is $0.5 and the equilibrium quantity is 8.5
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Answer:
Specialization refers to an individual while division of labor is social or refers to society (the aggregation of individuals). Division of labour is the separation of the production process into different operations, from intellectual to manual, from each process in a production line, from country to country, etc.