Answer:
a trait is a characteristic, such as color or size, that is inherited by an offspring from its parents. The genes that control a trait come in pairs, one gene from each parent. If a gene pair contains a dominant allele, then the offspring will show this dominant trait.
step by step:
What do you mean <span>It has been observed that certain species of insects which had not previously caused significant harm have become serious pests. the best explanation for this phenomenon is that the pesticide killed off predators which had previously held this species in check. a mutation occurred in the species. the pesticide increased the vigor of the species. was able to be used by the pest as an additional food source is also a reproductive for some insect species. </span><span />
Answer:
Specitation increases biodiversity, while extinctions decrease biodiversity.
Explanation:
Biodiversity is the variety of life on Earth or some specified geographic area of the planet; the diversity of life occurs at the genetic level, at the species level, at the ecosystem level, and in evolutionary lineages.
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Answer: crossing over
during the process of fertilization, a sperm and egg join together to create a zygote. since a sperm had half the number of chromosomes and an egg has half the number of chromosomes, when they join together the zygote had a complete diploid set of chromosomes. the assortment of chromosomes and crossing over promotes genetic variation during the process of reproduction