Answer:
Most athletes' regular diets provide ample protein. Even if there is an increased need for protein in a particular sport, the increases are easily met by their typical diet. Intakes of additional protein beyond the recommended levels for athletes' does not increase strength or enhance performance.
Explanation:
Answer: Option D.
Rate of oxygen consumption.
Explanation:
Volume of oxygen used or Vo2 Max is the maximum ability of a person to consume oxygen and the ability of the heart, lungs and blood to transport the oxygen to other tissues and utilize it to produce ATP or energy during intense exercise.
Answer:
Answer is C.
Explanation:
For A and B, a base substitution affects one of the three bases that comprise a codon, the DNA/RNA unit that corresponds to a particular amino acid. If one base is substituted, one codon and therefore one amino acid will be affected. Codons have built-in redundancy, so even by changing one base, the new codon sometimes still corresponds to the same amino acid. Therefore, a base substitution at most affects one amino acid, and sometimes doesn't affect it all.
Frameshift mutations cause a lot more trouble. These occur when you have a deletion or insertion that changes the number of bases in your gene. As a result, the "frame" of the codons changes (everything shifts one way or the other by the number of bases added/removed). This affects EVERY codon downstream of the mutation, so you can imagine that such a mutation would have a bigger effect the closer to the start of the gene it occurs. This is why C is correct.
When a cell has too much of one thing, homeostasis gets rid of some of it and balances the cell out. Just like when you have too much stress, you find ways (coping mechanisms) to get rid of some of it.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
It depends on where the fuel source is coming from and also how much fuel is there.
