Answer:
The correct answer is D. imposes a small deadweight loss relative to the tax revenue it raises.
Explanation:
By not discouraging the activity, it is understood that taxes should not distort the economic decisions of the individuals subject to taxation. In the theory of Public Finance the inefficiency of taxation can be analyzed through the so-called "excess tax", as a quantification of the loss of utility generated by a distorting tax. The excess of tax arises because the loss of total welfare generated by the tax on the individual with the modification in their behavior, is greater than the mere loss of welfare caused by the decrease in disposable income that comes with the payment of the tax. The value of excess tax that is generated by the substitution effect is greater the higher the tax rate and elasticity (Musgrave, 1986). Therefore, the relationship of exchange between efficiency and equity is not so simple for governments when designing their fiscal policy.
Answer:
B. value proposition.
Explanation:
The value proposition is the value of the firm's offering, as explained to the target market.
It is also a belief from the customer about how value will be delivered, experienced and acquired because it is an innovation, service, or feature intended to make a company or product attractive to customers. Promotion is responsible for communicating this value proposition via a variety of media.
Answer: b. many economic activities expand and contract together in a recurring—but not periodic—fashion
Explanation:
The Business Cycle refers indeed to fluctuations in the business cycle related closely with the rise and fall in production output of goods and services in an economy.
It come with stages being Expansion, Peak, Recession, Depression, Trough, and Recovery. What is most interesting is that the movers behind the business cycle are not a singular entity but rather a series of Economic activities that are interconnected and move together. This is why some activities herald stages in the Business Cycle while some follow it. But they all have a role to play.
It is also very important to note that this is NOT a periodic occurence because it doesn't happen per period and neither can it be predicted but it happens. It is Recurrent but not periodic in other words.
The steps involved in Nikita's application for financial aid include the following:
1. Nikita creates an FSA ID.
2. Nikita fills out the FAFSA form online.
3.Nikita rechecks the information she provided and makes a few corrections.
4. Colleges Ask Nikita to verify the information in the FAFSA.
5. In about two weeks Nikita received a document called Student Aid Report.
6. Nikita received financial aid award letters from various colleges.<span />
It can influence public opinion in a positive way by showing classic stories of kids who come from poor families and how it motivated them to stay in school and perhaps even go to college. It can influence public opinion in a negative way by highlighting the use of dangerous performance enhancing drugs (steroids) as well as a hyper-macho culture which has sometimes been seen to encourage bullying or sexual assault.
