Answer and Explanation:
Hydrogen ions in the thylakoid space form an electrochemical gradient because of the difference in the concentration of protons (H+) and the difference in the charge across the membrane that they create. This potential energy is stored as chemical energy in ATP through chemiosmosis. The hydrogen ions are allowed to pass through the thylakoid membrane through an embedded protein complex called ATP synthase. Energy from the electron fuels membrane pumps that actively move hydrogen ions against their concentration gradient from the stroma into the thylakoid space. The photon causes an electron in the chlorophyll to become excited.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Earth's radiation, that is, the energy that comes from the reflection, absorption, storage, and distribution from the Sun among the spheres play a major role in the climate systems.
The ultraviolet and visible energies from the Sun are the main drivers of the Earth's climate systems as the interaction between the particles of aerosol that are present in the atmosphere and the radiation from the Sun lead to the warming of the atmosphere.
Therefore, the answer is True.
i think is B= It occurs in all tissues that require growth or replacement
I believe alleles for the same trait are separated from each other during the process of meiosis.
<h2>Gram Negative and Positive Bacteria</h2>
Explanation:
- The cell wall of <em>gram-positive bacteria is a peptidoglycan macromolecule </em>with joined adornment molecules, for example,<em> teichoic acids, teichuronic acids, polyphosphates, or sugars</em>
- <em>Gram-negative bacteria</em> organisms are not destroyed by specific cleansers which easily <em>kill Gram-positive bacteria </em>
- Surface displayed proteins on microbes play key role in <em>pathogenesis </em>as they elevate bacterial attachment to have tissues, acquisition of essential nutrients, evasion and suppression of<em> immune response and host cell entry</em>
