Ecosystem and pond,
not sure though but good luck !
Answer:
Genetic alteration probably refers to altering the DNA sequence present in the genes of chromosomes.
Explanation:
Genetic alternation occurs when the DNA of an organism gets altered due to any circumstance. Even a change in a single nucleotide can have devastating effects on the organism. It can occur due to mutations or physical factors like radiation, UV etc. Genetic alternations can be useful as well as harmful. Genetic alternation is also a source due to which variations might arise in a population and hence, it leads to biodiversity.
Answer:
Groups 4 to 7 are most likely to be undergoing the mitotic phase of the cell cycle.
Explanation:
Since the four proteins used p16, p18, p21, and p27 are inhibitors of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK), their absence indicates that the cell is undergoing mitosis - the cell cycle is regulated by CDKs. In the absence of these inhibitors, the cell cycle moves on forward. Because the bar for DNA replication is longer in the case for groups 4 to 7, it is indicative of the fact that these cells have gone through the mitotic phase.
Hope that answers the question, have a great day!
Photosynthesis is the process used by plants, algae and certain bacteria to harness energy from sunlight into chemical energy. Oxygenic functions as a counterbalance to respiration; it takes in the carbon dioxide produced by all breathing organisms and reintroduces oxygen into the atmosphere.