Answer:C.stereotyping
Explanation: Stereotypes are thoughts or belief that we have about a particular group of people considering their behaviour or personalities or other aspects which may or may not be true and are usually not coming from logical facts or reasons.
These beliefs or thoughts leads to prejudice and biases concerning that particular group because that group may not complete associate with those thoughts or belief.
Sumerians were known for two inventions:
irrigation, that is bringing water to crops that would otherwise not have access to it
and writing: cuneiform, one of two first writing systems on earth (the other being hieroglyphs).
Answer: Variability
Explanation:
Variability is the trait that displays variation occurring in sample of experiment and results .Variation can be present in experiment as samples may differ, condition may differ,different measuring aspect, etc.
According to the question, variability is the factor that should be considered to determine degree of difference present between data and how they are separate from each other in terms of sample structure, measurement , rate, influence etc even though it is producing same results.
Explanation:
Party organization
D. A group dedicated to electing the party’s candidates.
The "party" as an "organization" have a established national office and full time staffs of their own. These party are governed by their own sets of rules and laws. They also have party budgets to spend on election campaigns and meetings . The party organization have a dedicated group which pursues electoral victory.
Party in government
B. An alliance of current officeholders cooperating to shape public policy.
The "party in the government" includes elected officials those who represent themselves as party members (such as President and Congress). These leaders always take part in shaping and framing the public policies.
Party in electorate
A. Those voters who identify with the party and regularly vote for its nominees
The "party in electorate" are people who think themselves as party members but are not officially. These voters or people do not have any party membership cards. These voters regularly influences other to vote and they vote for their nominees.