<u>Answer:
</u>
The research paper titled 'Incorporation of Environmental Factors in Stock Assessments: Just Because We Can, When Should We' was presented by multiple authors and co-authors at the 145th annual meeting of the American Fisheries Society held at Portland, Oregon in 2015.
<u>Explanation:
</u>
- The research paper talks about the attempts made by the Society at incorporating various environmental factors in the practices of fishing in order to move towards sustainability.
- It emphasizes the successes of these attempts and calls for more varied and in-depth incorporation of sustainable environmental practices by suggesting possible practices in the discipline.
- The success of practices like the development of sustainable mechanism has been highlighted in the paper.
Answer:
<u>b. learning occurs independently of reinforcement</u>
Explanation:
Edward C. Tolman was one of the famous American psychologists who was best known for his research on 'cognitive maps', latent learning theory, cognitive behaviorism, and intervening variable.
According to Tolman, an individual has the capability of doing more than merely responding to certain stimuli, instead, he or she acts on attitudes, beliefs, strive towards specific goals, and a few changing conditions. He was considered as the only behaviorists who don't accept the "stimulus-response theory", as he believed that reinforcement wasn't required for learning.
In the question above, the correct answer is option-b.
Answer:
The decision strengthened the institution of slavery.
Explanation:
Answer:
All The Above
Explanation:
Articles of confederation initially made to create a form of government that give the power to the local rather than central government. At that time, we just got our freedom from the British Empire and the founding fathers swore to create a government that does not give power to small groups of nobles such as the monarchy.
So huge responsibilities such as Taxing citizens and Regulate trade was given to the states rather than the national government.
'Require states to contribute money to the national government
' ,and could 'not Pass a law unless nine of the 13 states agreed' also made as a form of protection to the states. This rule was created to make sure that the national government could not coerce the states to conform to their will.
Each star means all of the 50 states because their are 50 stars. The 13 stripes mean the 13 British colonies that declared their independence from the King of Britain.
