Answer:
Emperor Charles VI created Lichtenstein
The correct answer is A.
Feudalism is a political system which was prevalent in Europe between the ninth and fifteenth centuries. The majority of privileges and rights were offered to the Upper class and level of the society. The King ruled and owned everything and had total control over all. His vassals (knights) were given some small parts of land but in exchange, they had to provide military protection. The serfs were lent land and they had to provide food and services to the upper classes.
The Renaissance was the ending period of Medieval times when societies were already opening and able to create a period of cultural, artistic, political and economic rebirth from the dark ages of Medieval times.
During this period religion was put aside and philosophy, literature, and art became the center of the knowledge, which was also a change from the Medieval period.
We can say that the Renaissance is a part of the Middle Ages because it is the end of it before the modern-day civilization.
Answer:
Quakerism
Explanation:
The Quakers are a religious group emerged in England in 1647 as a dissent from the Anglican Church. One of the pillars of the faith of the Quakers is the belief there is no need to create a clerical organization, then all faithful are ministers of God. The Quakers lived in recollection and preached the practice of pacifism, solidarity and philanthropy. In order to guarantee their moral purity, they also defended, let alone moderate, attitudes: they refused to pay tithes to the official church, to take oath before the magistrates in the courts or to pay tribute to authorities, including the king. They were still refusing to do military service and take part in wars.
They presented original ideas in 17th-century English absolutist society, and for this reason, they were eventually persecuted by Charles II. For this reason, a large part of the Quakers emigrated to the United States, where, led by William Penn, they created the colony of Pennsylvania in 1681.
Medieval art differed because it had little or no expression, stiff poses, figures not in proportion and was also painted in egg-based paint. But on the other hand, renaissance art had emotional expression, natural pose, figures in proportion and was also painted in oil.