Answer:
If a neurotransmitter attaches to a ligand-gated channel and creates a potential that causes the inside of the excitable cell membrane to become less negative, and this potential travels only a short distance before dying out, it is considered to be a <u>Graded or local potential</u>
Explanation:
<em>Graded potentials, also known as local or generator, are generated by an excitatory neurotranmitter, usually a ligan gated channel</em>, they occur at a localized place on the cell and their potentials are smaller (from 1-50mV) and its magnitude depends on the strength of the stimulus.
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Answer:
2 oxygen atoms get released into the atmosphere because of photosynthesis
Explanation:
the oxygen gas is produced as a waste product from the plant so 2 atoms of oxygen are created and combine and form oxygen
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Answer:
by the nitrocellulose membrane filter method. (more info below)
Explanation:
Genetic relationship between mycoplasma as determined by nucleic acid homology. DNA from each of the mycoplasma isolates tested was reacted separately by complementary RNA synthesized with homologous or heterologous DNA as a primer. The amount of DNA-RNA hybrids formed was tested using the method of the nitrocellulose membrane filter.
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Answer:
a mountain top
Explanation:
within most mountains tops the climate is cold
A.The genotype frequencies can be determined by dividing the number of individuals with a genotype by the total number all the individuals.
FF genotype frequency:
98÷200=0,49. There are approximately 5 <span>homozygous dominant mice in 10.
Ff genotype frequency:
84</span>÷200=0,42. There are approximately 4 <span>heterozygous mice in 10.
ff genotype frequency:
18</span>÷200=0,09. There are approximately 1 <span>homozygous recessive mouse in 10.
B.To determine the frequency of an allele we can divide the number of times that the allele appears by the total number of alleles.
F allele frequency:
</span>

<span>=0.7
There are 7 F alleles in 10 random alleles.
f </span>allele frequency:

=0.3
There are 3 f alleles in 10 random alleles.<span>
</span>