So abiotic means nonliving, so the only abiotic option is B. the gravel on the bottom of the aquarium.
Answer:
i think system is correct
Explanation:
for example heart is an organ. it has muscle tissue .epithelial tissue . connective tissue nervous tissue
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Electrical power is the correct answer
The early immune response to HIV-1 infection is likely to be an important factor in determining the clinical course of disease. Recent data indicate that the HIV-1 quasispecies that arise following a mucosal infection are usually derived from a single transmitted virus. Moreover, the finding that the first effective immune responses drive the selection of virus escape mutations provides insight into the earliest immune responses against the transmitted virus and their contributions to the control of acute viraemia. Strong innate and adaptive immune responses occur subsequently but they are too late to eliminate the infection. In this Review, we discuss recent studies on the kinetics and quality of early immune responses to HIV-1 and their implications for developing a successful preventive HIV-1 vaccine.
Answer:
b. dorsal column system
Explanation:
The backbone system is responsible for the sensation of touch and proprioception (which is the ability to recognize the spatial location of the body, its position and orientation, the force exerted by the muscles and the position of each body part relative to the others).
This system transmits information outside the body to a region called the postcentral gyrus in the cerebral cortex, which transmits stimuli, sensed by the body, to the brain.