I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option A. When crossing-over takes place, chromosomes exchange corresponding segments of DNA. Corresponding genes on non-sister chromatids are exchanged at chiasmata. Hope this answers the question.
Answer:
The tilt of the Earth's axis
Salt dries out the mucus on slugs
Answer:
- Both DNA, which stores genetic information and encodes protein sequences, and RNA, which is involved in the direct production of proteins, are nucleic acids.
- Nucleic acids always consist of a five-carbon sugar, a nitrogenous base, and one or more phosphate groups.
Explanation:
DNA and RNA are both made up of chains of nucleotides. They are responsible for holding, transmitting, and translating genetic information into proteins.
Nucleotides are made up of a 5 carbon sugar, (DNA is deoxyribose, RNA is ribose), a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. They are linked together by phosphodiester bonds. The sequence of nucleotides makes the DNA and RNA sequences unique and determines the structure and function of the encoded proteins
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The first person to discover and accurately describe microbes was the amateur microscopist Antony van Leeuwenhoek (1632 - 1723) of Delft, Holland. He earned his living as a draper and haberdasher but spent much of his spare time constructing simple microscopes composed of double convex glass lenses held between two silver plates. </span>His microscopes could magnify 50 to 300 times and he may have illuminated his liquid specimens by placing them between two pieces of glass and shining light on them at a 45 degree angle to the specimen plane.
From<span> 1673, He sent detailed letters describing his discoveries to the Royal Society of London and it is clear from his descriptions that he saw both protozoa and bacteria.</span>
