Answer:
Functionalist perspective
Explanation:
The functionalist perspective theory states that society is a system of interconnected parts that work together to maintain a state of balance and equilibrium. This theory puts a lot of emphasis in social stability.
According to this theory, gender inequalities exist as an efficient way to create a division of labor, maximizing resources and efficiency. Thus, it sees the gender roles as complementary (women take care of the home while men provide for the family) and this division of roles maintains social stability.
In this example, the statement is "Women’s roles as nurturers and caregivers are even more pronounced in contemporary industrialized societies; <u>this division of family labor ensures that important societal tasks will be fulfilled </u>and it also provides for family members".
This statement is focusing on the role of women's as nurturers and it claims that this division of labors ensures that societal tasks will be fulfilled and thus, maintain a state of balance and stability.
Thus, this argument reflects the Functionalist perspective.
