Answer:
Here are the correct order of events that show evolution of the universe:
- Inflation
- Separation of last two fundamental forces
- Formation of subatomic particles
- Nucleosynthesis
- Formation of first stars
Explanation:
According to big bang theory, there were series of events carried on that lead to the formation of stars in the universe.
- Inflation was the time when universe began to expand at extremely fast pace.The dimensions of that old universe during the fraction of a second expanded by a factor of at-least 10^26 to 10 cm. Elementary particles like quark began to expand into the thin layer of universe.
- A strong nuclear force separated from its other two forces and the interactions between already created particles lead to the formation of more particles like Higgs bosons, W and Z etc.
- When the universe began to cool down below 10 quadrillion degrees, neutrinos, electrons and quarks began to form. Antiquarks and quarks annihilated with each other in a process called baryogenesis, this lead to the formation of matter.
- When the universe began to cool down below a billion degrees, the atomic nuclei begin to form when neutrons and protons combined by fusion reactions. The initially created nuclei were of simplest elements like helium, hydrogen and lithium.
- The period between the formation of first stars and atoms is called as dark age because there were no stars at that time. The formation of stars and galaxies was made 300 - 500 million years later. When the universe was kept expanding, gas pockets and gases became more and more dense. The small gas particles were collapsed under own gravity and became so hot that fusion reactions were triggered in them. Fusion between hydrogen atoms was the reaction which lead to the formation of most primitive stars.
Your answer will be B from amount of substance
Answer: C
The process listed above is used to synthesize polypeptides that will fold to form proteins. Proteins's singular units are amino acids while carbohydrates are made up of monosaccharides, not amino acids.
Options A and B are definitely wrong as they are either not involved in the process stated above or it is a part of the process.
Answer:
A greater attraction
Explanation:
Water molecules have A GREATER ATTRACTION for sodium and chloride ions than sodium and chloride ions have to each other.
This is because when salt is added to water, it dissolves, which depicts the level of the covalent bond of water is stronger by separating the ionic bond between sodium and chloride, otherwise, the salt would not have been able to dissolve.