The main reason why the testes are suspended within the scrotum is to provide cooler temperature for the testes and make it fertile for penetrating the egg. The Scrotum may contract or lengthen depending on the temperature of its surrounding.
Answer:
vasoconstriction of capillaries.
baroreceptors in the aortic arch.
Explanation:
Vasoconstriction of capillaries and baroreceptors in the aortic arch are the two quick responses of body to maintain normal blood pressure during hemorrhage. Vasoconstriction is very necessary for lowering acute blood loss during hemorrhage means escape of blood from a ruptured blood vessel as well as maintain body heat and arterial pressure. The function of baroreceptors is to respond to the change in the tension of the arterial wall when blood pressure changes.
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It is the Light-Dependent stage of photosynthesis that occurs on the membrane or in the lumen of the Thylakoid. It is the Thylakoid that houses the photosystems and the photosynthetic pigments that are responsible for the trapping of light and its subsequent manipulation to produce energy for Light-independent stage to occur.
Answer:
(b)- zone of hypertrophy
Explanation:
Hypertrophic cells synthesize alkaline phosphatase by calcifying the surrounding area; prevent the diffusion of substances, this causes chondrocyte death; therefore, the matrix degrades and the lagoons converge, then the blood vessels proliferate in the collarete to vascularize the cavity. The primitive periodic cells migrate to the vascular borders to become osteoprogenitor cells which are attached to the cartilaginous spicules leaving the degradation of the calcified cartilage, then they become osteoblasts. The combination of cartilage and bone matrix forms a mixed spicule.
Endochondral bone growth begins in the second trimester of fetal life and goes to adulthood, in it there is presence of epiphyseal cartilage.
The epiphyseal cartilage has several areas including:
<u>Hypertrophy zone</u>: it is composed of large chondrocytes that accumulate glycogen. The matrix is compressed between the hypertrophied cartilaginous columns.