Density is a measure of mass per unit of volume.
Density is a measure of mass per volume.
The average density of an object equals its total mass divided by its total volume.
An object made from a comparatively dense material (such as iron) will have less volume than an object of equal mass made from some less dense substance (such as water).
Perhaps the highest density known is reached in neutron star matter.
The singularity at the centre of a black hole, according to general relativity, does not have any volume, so its density is undefined.
Answer:
The first law of thermodynamics. In brief, energy can neither be created nor destroyed. However, energy may be converted from one form to another.
Explanation:
A basic electrical solar fan comes in two parts: a solar panel connected to an electrical motor. The solar panel converts solar energy to electricity; the electrical motor converts electricity to mechanical energy, which causes the blades to turn.
This energy conversion is possible because of the first law of thermodynamics. This law states that the total energy of the universe is constant. Energy can neither be created nor destroyed. However, energy may be converted from one form to another.
For example, the solar panel does not destroy the solar energy; it simply converts that energy to electrical energy. Note that a fraction of that energy absorbed was lost as thermal energy. Similarly, the motor merely converts electrical energy to mechanical energy. It might also lose some thermal energy as it heats up.
As we can see that the boy is moving his hand up and down while producing the wave in the string.
Here we can see that the source of disturbance or source of wave here in this example is the boy who is holding the string at one end.
So here the motion of the hand of boy is representing the motion of medium molecules in the medium always
So here the disturbance of wave is travelling in the string to the right direction while if we see the direction of medium molecules then it is moving perpendicular to the string i.e. up and down
This type of wave is known as transverse waves in which medium molecules moves perpendicular to the direction of wave
A body of mass 2kg is at rest. A force of 20N makes it move with a velocity of 5m/s, the impulse of the body would be 10 Kgm/s
<h3>What is impulse?</h3>
The product of the average applied force and the time for which it is exerted is known as an impulse. The unit for the impulse of force is the same as that of momentum which is kg*m/s
The mathematical relation for impulse is
Impulse = F * Δt =change in momentum
As given in the problem body of mass of 2 kg is at rest. A force of 20N makes it move with a velocity of 5m/s
Change in the momentum of the body
Δm = m(v₂-v₁)
As the body was initially at rest v₁ =0
Δm = 2×5
Δm = 10 Kgm/s
As we know that change in the momentum represents the impulse of the force
Thus, the impulse of the body would be 10 Kgm/s
Learn more about impulse, here
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