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natka813 [3]
3 years ago
8

lease Help!! And Fast!! Will give Brainliest to the Best Answers (75 points) --- The historical society hired an artist to resto

re a stained glass window panel. After studying the original drawings, the artist knows that panel ABCD is square. He also knows that FG is a perpendicular bisector of BC and BC ≅ BE. However, in order to restore the panel to match its original specifications, he needs to know the measure of ∠BED. Given: ABCD is a square FG ⊥ BC BC ≅ BE Step 1: Draw EC on the diagram. Use the given information to explain how you know △EGC ≅ △EGB. Add the appropriate notation to the diagram. (5 points) Step 2: Building on the information from Step 1, use the spaces below to prove that m∠BEC = 60°. Add the appropriate notation to the diagram. (5 points; 4 points for the proof, 1 point for the diagram) Statements Reasons 1. △EGC ≅ △EGB 1. Given 2. EB ≅ EC 3. Given 4. EB ≅ EC ≅ BC 5. m∠BEC = 60° Step 3: Next, use the spaces below to prove the measure of ∠ECD = 30°. Add the appropriate notation to the diagram. (5 points; 4 points for the proof, 1 point for the diagram) Given: ABCD is a square FG ⊥ BC BC ≅ BE △ECG ≅ △EBG △BEC is equilateral m∠BEC = 60° Prove: m∠ECD = 30° Statements Reasons 1. △BEC is equilateral 2. m∠GCE = 60° 3. ABCD is a square 4. Substitution Step 4: Find m∠BED. Show your work and explain your reasoning. Add the appropriate notation to the diagram. (6 points; 4 points for showing work and explaining reasoning; 1 point for final answer; 1 point for diagram) Given: ABCD is a square FG ⊥ BC BC ≅ BE △ECG ≅ △EBG △BEC is equilateral m∠BEC = 60° △ECD is isosceles Find: m∠BED

Mathematics
1 answer:
alexandr402 [8]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

\angle BED = 135^\circ

Step-by-step explanation:

First of all, let us do a construction in the given question image.

Let us connect the points E and C.

Please refer to the image attached in the answer area.

<u>Step 1:</u>

EC is drawn in the diagram.

Now, consider the triangles △EGC and △EGB.

1. Side BG = GC (G is the point on perpendicular <em>bisector </em>of AC)

2. \angle EGB =\angle EGC (G is the point on <em>perpendicular </em>bisector of AC)

3. Line EG is common to both the triangles.

So,from SAS (Side Angle Side) congruence i.e. two sides and angle between them are equal in two triangles.

△EGC ≅ △EGB

<u>Step 2:</u>

Now, we know that △EGC ≅ △EGB, we can say that the corresponding sides CE and BE must be equal to each other i.e. CE \cong BE .

And we are already given that BC \cong BE.

\therefore In \triangle BEC:

EB ≅ EC ≅ BC that means \triangle BEC is an <em>equilateral triangle</em>.

Hence, every angle of \triangle BEC must be equal to 60^\circ.

\therefore ∠BEC = 60°.

<u>Step 3:</u>

Let us find ∠ECD= ?

ABCD is a square, so \angle BCD =90^\circ

\angle BCE + \angle ECD = 90^\circ\\\Rightarrow 60^\circ+ \angle ECD = 90^\circ\\\Rightarrow \angle ECD = 30^\circ

<u></u>

<u>Step 4:</u>

We know that ABCD is a square, so side BC = CD.

We have proved in the previous step that BC = EC

\therefore in \triangle CED, two sides are equal so it is isosceles triangle.

One angle ∠ECD= 30^\circ

As it is an isosceles triangle, the other two angles will be equal.

Let them be equal to x^\circ.

The sum of all 3 angles of a triangle is equal to 180^\circ

x+x+30=180\\\Rightarrow x = 75^\circ

OR

we can say \angle CED =75^\circ

Now, from the diagram, we can see the following:

\angle BED = \angle BEC + \angle CED

\Rightarrow \angle BED = 60^\circ+75^\circ\\\Rightarrow \angle BED = 135^\circ

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