Correct answer: on the basis of the age of sitting judges.
Context/explanation:
President Franklin Delano Roosevelt (FDR) was eager to implement his New Deal programs as an antidote to the Great Depression. However, the US Supreme Court had already ruled that some provisions of the New Deal were unconstitutional, because they took too much power into the hands of the federal government, especially the executive branch of the federal government. So, riding the momentum of his landslide reelection victory in 1936, in February of 1937, FDR proposed a plan to expand the Supreme Court to as many as 15 judges. The plan offered to provide full pay to justices over age 70 who would retire. If the older justices didn't retire, assistant justices (with full voting rights) would be appointed to sit with those existing justices. This was a way FDR hoped to give the court a liberal majority that would side with his programs.
As it turned out, before FDR's proposal came up for a vote in Congress, two of the sitting justices came over to his side of the argument, and the Supreme Court narrowly approved as constitutional both the Social Security Act and the National Labor Relations Act. So his plan (which failed in the US Senate) became unnecessary to his purposes.
Roosevelt's "court-packing" scheme was unpopular. It was seen as an attempt to take away the independence of the judicial branch of government.
Answer:
This question is incomplete, it lacks options: A. Nativist theory. B. Theory of innately guided learning. C. Linguistic determinism hypothesis. D. Skinnerian theory of language. The correct answer is C.
Explanation:
Linguistic determinism hypothesis states that language determines the mode of thought. That is, we perceive reality and organize it into concepts and give them meanings according to an implicit agreement of our language community that has codified it in this way. As speakers we subscribe to the mode of organization and classification that our own language decrees.
The correct answer is D) genuinely cared about the disadvantaged in society.
President Lyndon Johnson genuinely cared about the disadvantaged in society.
After President John F. Kennedy was assassinated in Dallas, Texas, the vice president, Lyndon B, Johnson became the 36th President of the US. He really was interested in the difficult situation of many Americans. Economic problems, among others, had hit hard many citizens that were living in harsh conditions. That is why President Johnson created the "Great Society," a series of reforms to help the ones in need in the country.
Johnson wanted to diminish poverty in America, combat crime, and eliminate discrimination based on race. He supported important health legislation such as Medicare and also supported the Civil Rights Act.
I believe the answer is: Esteem needs
According to Maslow, esteem needs refers to humans' inherent desire to earn sense of respect in our life.
This esteem could come from both accomplishing the standard that we imposed to ourself or by gaining acknowledgment/acceptance by other people.
Answer:
protects their national members' petroleum reserves for their own use
Explanation:
The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) <u>protects their national members' petroleum reserves for their own use</u>. The OPEC was established in 1960 and has about 15 member countries presently. The aim of OPEC is to protect the interest of member countries, regulate daily output of oil and hence the global price of oil.
