Answer:
Hi! Your answer here is D. to prevent one branch from becoming too powerful. This is referred to as the system of "checks and balances" - essentially, counterbalancing influences by which an organization or system is regulated, typically those ensuring that political power is not concentrated in the hands of individuals or groups.
Have a great day! - Mani :)
I think the term that the question is asking is Land Reform or Land Ownership, It is what is refer or been given to many scandinavians immigrated to go to United States. I hope you are satisfied with my answer and feel free to ask for more if you have questions and further clarifications