The variable X is the effective nuclear charge, and it remains constant down a group.
Discussion:
The effective nuclear charge is referred to as the actual amount of positive (nuclear) charge experienced by an electron in a polyelectronic atom.
The effective nuclear charge experienced by an electron is otherwise called the core charge.
It is mathematically evaluated as the difference in the atomic number and the core electrons. and since elements in the same group have equal number of Valence electrons, the effective nuclear charge is constant down the group.
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Kinetic Energy Statement
Kinetic energy is energy that a body possess as a result of its motion. Kinetic energy as it is mathematically written is the "classic statement" of: Kinetic energy is equal to half the mass of an object times its velocity squared.
There are five types of kinetic energy: radiant, thermal, sound, electrical and mechanical. Let us look at some of the kinetic energy examples and learn more about the different types of kinetic energy.
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Answer:
solubility
Explanation:
solubility is a measure of how much a substance will dissolve in a solvent.
A. Identify the properties as either a physical or chemical property. (first 3 are chemical, last is physical)
A compound is two or more elements chemically joined into molecules while a mixture is two or more elements mixed but not chemically joined.
