Answer:
a. The best estimate of the company’s cost of equity capital using the arithmetic average growth rate in dividends is 10.91%
a. The best estimate of the company’s cost of equity capital using the geometric average growth rate is 10.88%
Explanation:
a.
Time Dividend per share ($) Growth
-4 1.80
-3 1.98 10.00%
-2 2.05 3.54%
-1 2.16 5.37%
0 2.24 3.70%
Average 5.65%
D0 = $ 2.24 / share
g = 5.65%
D1 = D0 x (1 + g)
= 2.24 x (1 + 5.65%)
= $ 2.37
Current share price = P = $ 45 = D1 / (Ke - g)
The cost of equity = D1 / P + g
= 2.37 / 45 + 5.65%
= 10.91%
Therefore, The best estimate of the company’s cost of equity capital using the arithmetic average growth rate in dividends is 10.91%
a. What if you use the geometric average growth rate?
A DPS of $ 1.80 / share 4 years back has given way to a DPS of $ 2.24 today.
CAGR, g = (2.24 / 1.80)1/4 - 1
= 5.62%
D1 = 2.24 x (1 + g)
= 2.24 x (1 + 5,62%)
= $ 2.37
cost of equity = D1 / P + g
= 2.37 / 45 + 5.62%
= 10.88%
Therefore, The best estimate of the company’s cost of equity capital using the geometric average growth rate is 10.88%
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
An improve in technology will allow firms to produce in an effective way therefore, with the same resources, firms will produce more units. This will cause an increase in total supply: at the same price, firms will offer more units. In this case, at prices $1, $2, $3, $4 and $5 the new quantities will be 6,8,10,12. In the demand and supply graph, this looks as shift to the right of the supply curve (figure attached).
It is not option B because the problem says increase in quantities "at these prices". It is not option C because an increase in taxes will increase costs of production, thus firms will decrease units of production. It is not option D because changes in income will affect demand.
Answer:
Licensing
Explanation:
Licensing is a business arrangement in which an company gives permission or right to another company to produce its product by issuing a license for an exchange for a fee called "royalty".
The firm who permit and issues the licence to another firm is called LICENSOR.
The firm who receives the license is called the LICENSEE.
LyTV is the LICENSOR.
TipTV is the LICENSEE.
TipTV will pay a royalty to LyTV for permitting it to use its channels.
LyTV is giving permission to TipTV to use its channels and television programs in exchange for a royalty.
<h2>using formal writing style</h2>
Explanation:
Informational reports are written for the purpose of internal audience.
A formal writing style consists of the following:
- It will be written using active voice
- Will avoid vague language
- Sentences will be crisp and clear. No too lengthy sentences are allowed
- Abbreviations will not be present
- Sentences will include items expressed in a positive way
- There will not be any exaggeration of pointers
- No exclamation mark will be outside the quotation marks.
A company should look at the image of the celebrity, and the things they do outside of their job. Company’s don’t want to endorse an athlete or celebrity that could do something to jeopardize their image, and pull consumers away from their company
