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zmey [24]
4 years ago
5

Drag the titles to the boxes to form correct pairs .not all titles will be used. Match the pairs of equation that represents con

centric circles. Pleaseeeeeeee help

Mathematics
1 answer:
Delvig [45]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The concentric circles are

3x^{2}+3y^{2}+12x-6y-21=0  and 4x^{2}+4y^{2}+16x-8y-308=0

5x^{2}+5y^{2}-30x+20y-10=0  and 3x^{2}+3y^{2}-18x+12y-81=0

4x^{2}+4y^{2}-16x+24y-28=0  and 2x^{2}+2y^{2}-8x+12y-40=0

x^{2}+y^{2}-2x+8y-13=0  and  5x^{2}+5y^{2}-10x+40y-75=0

Step-by-step explanation:

we know that

The equation of the circle in standard form is equal to

(x-h)^{2} +(y-k)^{2} =r^{2}

where

(h,k) is the center and r is the radius

Remember that

Concentric circles, are circles that have the same center

so

Convert each equation in standard form and then compare the centers

The complete answer in the attached document

Part 1) we have

3x^{2}+3y^{2}+12x-6y-21=0

Group terms that contain the same variable, and move the constant to the opposite side of the equation

(3x^{2}+12x)+(3y^{2}-6y)=21

Factor the leading coefficient of each expression

3(x^{2}+4x)+3(y^{2}-2y)=21

Complete the square twice. Remember to balance the equation by adding the same constants to each side.

3(x^{2}+4x+4)+3(y^{2}-2y+1)=21+12+3

3(x^{2}+4x+4)+3(y^{2}-2y+1)=36

Rewrite as perfect squares

3(x+2)^{2}+3(y-1)^{2}=36

(x+2)^{2}+(y-1)^{2}=12

therefore

The center is the point (-2,1)                                  

Part 2) we have

5x^{2}+5y^{2}-30x+20y-10=0

Group terms that contain the same variable, and move the constant to the opposite side of the equation

(5x^{2}-30x)+(5y^{2}+20y)=10

Factor the leading coefficient of each expression

5(x^{2}-6x)+5(y^{2}+4y)=10

Complete the square twice. Remember to balance the equation by adding the same constants to each side.

5(x^{2}-6x+9)+5(y^{2}+4y+4)=10+45+20

5(x^{2}-6x+9)+5(y^{2}+4y+4)=75

Rewrite as perfect squares

5(x-3)^{2}+5(y+2)^{2}=75

(x-3)^{2}+(y+2)^{2}=15

therefore

The center is the point (3,-2)      

Part 3) we have

x^{2}+y^{2}-12x-8y-100=0

Group terms that contain the same variable, and move the constant to the opposite side of the equation

(x^{2}-12x)+(y^{2}-8y)=100

Complete the square twice. Remember to balance the equation by adding the same constants to each side.

(x^{2}-12x+36)+(y^{2}-8y+16)=100+36+16

(x^{2}-12x+36)+(y^{2}-8y+16)=152

Rewrite as perfect squares

(x-6)^{2}+(y-4)^{2}=152

therefore

The center is the point (6,4)      

Part 4) we have

4x^{2}+4y^{2}-16x+24y-28=0

Group terms that contain the same variable, and move the constant to the opposite side of the equation

(4x^{2}-16x)+(4y^{2}+24y)=28

Factor the leading coefficient of each expression

4(x^{2}-4x)+4(y^{2}+6y)=28

Complete the square twice. Remember to balance the equation by adding the same constants to each side.

4(x^{2}-4x+4)+4(y^{2}+6y+9)=28+16+36

4(x^{2}-4x+4)+4(y^{2}+6y+9)=80

Rewrite as perfect squares

4(x-2)^{2}+4(y+3)^{2}=80

(x-2)^{2}+(y+3)^{2}=20

therefore

The center is the point (2,-3)  

Part 5) we have

x^{2}+y^{2}-2x+8y-13=0

Group terms that contain the same variable, and move the constant to the opposite side of the equation

(x^{2}-2x)+(y^{2}+8y)=13

Complete the square twice. Remember to balance the equation by adding the same constants to each side.

(x^{2}-2x+1)+(y^{2}+8y+16)=13+1+16

(x^{2}-2x+1)+(y^{2}+8y+16)=30

Rewrite as perfect squares

(x-1)^{2}+(y+4)^{2}=30

therefore

The center is the point (1,-4)  

Part 6) we have

5x^{2}+5y^{2}-10x+40y-75=0

Group terms that contain the same variable, and move the constant to the opposite side of the equation

(5x^{2}-10x)+(5y^{2}+40y)=75

Factor the leading coefficient of each expression

5(x^{2}-2x)+5(y^{2}+8y)=75

Complete the square twice. Remember to balance the equation by adding the same constants to each side.

5(x^{2}-2x+1)+5(y^{2}+8y+16)=75+5+80

5(x^{2}-2x+1)+5(y^{2}+8y+16)=160

Rewrite as perfect squares

5(x-1)^{2}+5(y+4)^{2}=160

(x-1)^{2}+(y+4)^{2}=32

therefore

The center is the point (1,-4)  

Part 7) we have

4x^{2}+4y^{2}+16x-8y-308=0

Group terms that contain the same variable, and move the constant to the opposite side of the equation

(4x^{2}+16x)+(4y^{2}-8y)=308

Factor the leading coefficient of each expression

4(x^{2}+4x)+4(y^{2}-2y)=308

Complete the square twice. Remember to balance the equation by adding the same constants to each side.

4(x^{2}+4x+4)+4(y^{2}-2y+1)=308+16+4

4(x^{2}+4x+4)+4(y^{2}-2y+1)=328

Rewrite as perfect squares

4(x+2)^{2}+4(y-1)^{2}=328

(x+2)^{2}+(y-1)^{2}=82

therefore

The center is the point (-2,1)  

Part 8) Part 9) and Part 10)  in the attached document

Download docx
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